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- BUSINESS, Page 60Business NotesARGENTINAThe Greenback Gets Respect
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- Just five months after Argentine President Carlos Saul Menem
- announced tough reforms to liberalize the national economy, his
- country may be on the verge of another financial collapse.
- After curbing inflation from a monthly rate of nearly 200% in
- July to 6.5% in November, Menem's program has hit several
- snags. Among them: the Peronist leader's failure to cut staff
- at any of Argentina's money-losing state enterprises and the
- resignations nearly three weeks ago of Central Bank President
- Egidio Ianella and Economy Minister Nestor Rapanelli and his
- deputy. The departures further weakened confidence in the
- economy. Argentina's currency, the austral, has plunged in
- value more than 50% against the U.S. dollar this past week, and
- experts guess consumer prices will jump about 50% for December.
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- Amid the uncertainty, a number of new reform proposals are
- being floated. One would replace the austral with the dollar,
- eliminating one major cause of inflation by depriving Menem's
- government of the ability to print money. For just that reason,
- not to mention outraged nationalistic sensibilities, the idea
- is sure to go nowhere.
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